Description
Kurth Frères, later and better known under their brand name Certina, belonged to the best independent swiss manufacturies and made their own movement until the 1970ies. Among them, there was the caliber 13-21, a ladies' watch movement with a size of only 5 1/2 lignes.
Video on YouTubeThe movement is massively made, the escapement wheel resides under a cut-out of the main plate. As you can easily see, it’s a true swiss pallet lever movement.
Of course, all bearings, even for the minute wheel, have got jewel bearings, and there are (except for the balance wheel) no cap jewels.
The golden colored, three-leg ring balance is shock protected and runs in two Incabloc systems. It beats with the rather unusual frequency of 19800 A/h, this is 5 1/2 Hertz. The effective length of the hairspring is adjusted by an excenter system, a very efficient way on high quality movements to ensure better accurancy.
The minute wheel is directly driven by the mainspring barrel.
On the dial side, you can see the large and uniquely shaped setting lever spring and the Incabloc bearing, which has got a little different shape of the lrya.
The Certina 13-21 has got ruby bearings of very high quality. Besides the saturated red color, you can see, that they are not flat, but contain holes for better oil storage.
In the lab
Timegrapher result
For a used and not serviced movement, especially so tiny, the rates are very good. It's clear, why Certina was once famous for their precision and reliability. In some positions, there's a rather large beat error, but that doesn't affect the precision very much. Only on "crown up", it looks, like the balance is not perfectly poised, maybe a tiny dust piece of the uncleaned movement was responsible for that.horizontal positions | |
---|---|
dial up | +15 s/d |
dial down | +-0 s/d |
vertical positions | |
crown right (12 up) | +7 s/d |
crown up (3 up) | -25 s/d |
crown left (6 up) | +-0 s/d |
crown down (9 up) | +10 s/d |
Technical data
Manufacturer: | Certina |
Caliber: | 13-21 |
Size: | 5 1/2''' (measured: 13,0 x 15,4mm) |
A/h: | 19800 |
lift angle: | 51° |
Number of jewels: | 17 |
Escapement: | Pallet lever |
Balance types: |
Nickel anular balance |
Shock protection(s): |
Incabloc |
Balance bearing / direction hairspring: | Clockwise |
Moveable stud: | yes |
Adjust mechanism: | Excenter |
Construction: |
|
Construction type: | solid construction |
Winding mechanism: | yoke winding system |
Setting lever spring: | 4 hole(s) |
References: |
Flume: K2 - |